All Frameworks

Spokane (WA) TPEP Observation Framework

Spokane Public Schools' implementation of Washington's Teacher/Principal Evaluation Program (TPEP), structured around the eight teaching criteria established in state law (RCW 28A.405.100) and aligned to the Marzano model. Spokane Public Schools serves over 28,000 students and uses this locally adapted framework to evaluate teachers against Washington's statutory criteria while drawing on Marzano-based instructional elements and a four-level proficiency scale.

The Spokane TPEP is organized into 8 domains, 31 criteria, and a 4-level rating scale.

Used by Spokane Public Schools in Washington state as a district-specific TPEP implementation. Under Washington law, districts select from three state-approved instructional frameworks; Spokane adopted a locally adapted Marzano-based model organized around the eight statutory teaching criteria required by RCW 28A.405.100.

Domains and Criteria

The Spokane TPEP domains and criteria

Criterion 1: Centering instruction on high expectations for student achievement

Providing clear learning goals and scales, celebrating student success, understanding student interests and backgrounds, and demonstrating value and respect for reluctant learners and students regularly underserved by school systems.

  • Component 1.1: Providing Clear Learning Goals and Scales
  • Component 1.2: Celebrating Success
  • Component 1.3: Understanding Students' Interests and Backgrounds
  • Component 1.4: Demonstrating Value and Respect for Reluctant Learners and Students Regularly Marginalized or Underserved by School Systems

Criterion 2: Demonstrating effective teaching practices

Conducting direct instruction, practicing and deepening, and knowledge application lessons; using academic vocabulary; asking in-depth questions and probing incorrect answers with underserved learners; noticing disengagement; and evaluating lesson effectiveness.

  • Component 2.1: Conducting Direct Instruction Lessons
  • Component 2.2: Conducting Practicing and Deepening Lessons
  • Component 2.3: Conducting Knowledge Application Lessons
  • Elements 2.a.1 through 2.a.8
  • Component 2.4: Asking In-depth Questions of Reluctant Learners and Students Regularly Marginalized or Underserved by School Systems
  • Component 2.5: Appropriately Probing Incorrect Answers Given by Reluctant Learners and Students Regularly Marginalized or Underserved by School Systems
  • Component 2.6: Noticing When Students Are Not Engaged
  • Component 2.7: Using and Applying Academic Vocabulary
  • Component 2.8: Evaluating Effectiveness of Individual Lessons and Units

Criterion 3: Recognizing individual student learning needs and developing strategies to address those needs

Scaffolding information effectively within lessons and planning instruction that addresses the full range of student learning needs, including differentiated support for diverse learners.

  • Component 3.1: Effective Scaffolding of Information Within a Lesson
  • Component 3.2: Planning and Preparing for the Needs of All Students

Criterion 4: Providing clear and intentional focus on subject matter content and curriculum

Aligning instruction to established content standards and making strategic use of available resources and technology to support student learning.

  • Component 4.1: Attention to Established Content Standards
  • Component 4.2: Use of Available Resources and Technology

Criterion 5: Fostering and managing a safe, positive learning environment

Organizing the physical classroom, establishing and reviewing rules and procedures, demonstrating withitness, applying and acknowledging adherence to behavioral expectations, and displaying objectivity and control.

  • Component 5.1: Organizing the Physical Layout of the Classroom
  • Component 5.2: Reviewing Expectations for Rules and Procedures
  • Component 5.3: Demonstrating 'Withitness'
  • Component 5.4: Applying Consequences for Lack of Adherence to Rules and Procedures
  • Component 5.5: Acknowledging Adherence to Rules and Procedures
  • Component 5.6: Displaying Objectivity and Control

Criterion 6: Using multiple student data elements to modify instruction and improve student learning

Designing instruction aligned to assessment, using multiple data sources to understand student progress, and tracking individual and class-wide learning over time.

  • Component 6.1: Designing Instruction Aligned to Assessment
  • Component 6.2: Using Multiple Data Elements
  • Component 6.3: Tracking Student Progress

Criterion 7: Communicating and collaborating with parents and the school community

Engaging in positive and timely interactions with parents and the school community about courses, programs, and school events.

  • Component 7.1: Engaging in Positive Interactions with Parents and the School Community About Courses, Programs, and School Events
  • Component 7.2: Engaging in Timely and Professional Interactions with Parents and the School Community

Criterion 8: Exhibiting collaborative and collegial practices focused on improving instructional practice and student learning

Seeking mentorship for professional growth, promoting positive interactions with colleagues, and participating in district and school improvement initiatives.

  • Component 8.1: Seeking Mentorship for Areas of Need or Interest
  • Component 8.2: Promoting Positive Interactions with Colleagues
  • Component 8.3: Participating in District and School Initiatives

Rating Levels

Spokane TPEP rating levels

UnsatisfactoryBasicProficientDistinguished

Giving feedback on the Spokane TPEP

The slow part is the write-up

Aligning observation evidence to every Spokane TPEP domain and standard by hand, for every teacher and every visit, is what eats a principal's week. Observation Copilot does that mapping for you.

How Observation Copilot Helps

AI-powered Spokane TPEP feedback in seconds

Paste your observation notes. Copilot maps your evidence to the right Spokane TPEP domains and drafts structured, rubric-aligned feedback - ready to review and share. Walkthrough notes return a focused single-indicator debrief; full lesson observations return a multi-domain rubric-aligned report.

  • Maps observation notes to Spokane TPEP criteria automatically
  • Generates evidence-based summaries for each of the eight criteria
  • Suggests ratings aligned to the 4-level scale (Unsatisfactory through Distinguished)
  • Creates targeted next steps tied to specific Spokane TPEP components
  • Reduces post-observation write-up time from hours to minutes for Spokane principals

Frequently Asked Questions

Spokane TPEP FAQ

What is the Spokane TPEP framework?
Spokane Public Schools' implementation of Washington's Teacher/Principal Evaluation Program (TPEP), structured around the eight teaching criteria established in state law (RCW 28A.405.100) and aligned to the Marzano instructional model, rated on a four-level scale.
What are the criteria of the Spokane TPEP framework?
The framework covers 8 state criteria: centering instruction on high expectations; demonstrating effective teaching practices; recognizing individual student learning needs; providing clear focus on subject matter content and curriculum; fostering a safe, positive learning environment; using multiple student data elements; communicating and collaborating with parents and the school community; and exhibiting collaborative and collegial practices.
How is the Spokane TPEP framework scored?
Performance is rated on a 4-level scale: Unsatisfactory, Basic, Proficient, and Distinguished.
Which instructional model does Spokane use for TPEP?
Washington districts choose from three state-approved instructional frameworks. Spokane Public Schools adopted a locally adapted Marzano-based model organized around the eight statutory teaching criteria.

Used In

States Using Spokane TPEP

Related Reading

Spokane TPEP Resources for Principals

Ready to streamline your Spokane TPEP observations?

Start generating framework-aligned feedback in seconds.